Various - "The Journal of Negro History, Volume 2, 1917"

Upton Sinclair - "The Second Story Man"

William Henry Drummond - "The Voyageur and Other Poems"

Various - "Georgian Poetry 1920 22"

Annual Bibliography of Commonwealth Literature 2007
This paper argues that discourses of love in Ghanaian market literature for youth offer a view into complex negotiations of agency and empowerment. Drawing on Deborah Durham's notion of youth as "social `shifters'" and Francis Nyamnjoh's conception of the "interconnectedness" of agency, I take Ghanaian market literature as one specific case of how African literature for youth foregrounds questions of continuity and change as African societies enter into increasingly complex global relations. In this literature for youth, received notions of love, often constructed out of impressions from American pop and hip hop music, carry new notions of agency that compete with existing "domesticated" forms. Authors like Ike Tandoh and Evelyn Tay employ discourses of love to offer youth alternative avenues for empowerment in a context of socio-economic disenfranchizement. In a creative process of "straddling", this writing both reveals and reproduces the contradictions that obtain in youth configurations of agency.

Unwritten Literature of Hawaii

N >> Nathaniel Bright Emerson >> Unwritten Literature of Hawaii




GIRD ON THE PA-U: tiring song 54

GLOSSARY 266

GLOWING is Kahiki, oh! song for the _hula pa-ipu_ 75

GOD--
of health, Mauli-ola (note) 198
of mirage, Lima-loa (note) 79

GODS, attitude of the Hawaiian toward the 225

GODS of the _hula_ 23

GOURD DRUM, _ipu-hula_ 142

GOURD-RATTLE, _uli-uli_ 144

GRADUATION from the _halau_--
_aiolo_ sacrament 32, 34
ceremonies of 31
tabu-lifting prayer: Oh wildwood bouquet, oh Laka 32


HAKI _pu o ka nahelehele_: altar-prayer to Laka 18

HAKU'I _ka uahi o ka lua: mele_ for the _hula pa-ipu_ 88

HALAU--
a school for the _hula_ 30
ceremonies of graduation from 31
decorum required in 30
description of 14
its worship contrasted with that of the _heiau_ 15
passwords to 38
purification of its site 14
rules of conduct while it is abuilding 15
worship in 42

HALAU HANALEI _i ka nini a ka ua_: an _oli_ 155

HALE-MA'UMA'U (note) 229

HALL for the _hula_. See _Halau_.

HANALEI is a hall for the dance in the pouring rain: a song 155

HANAU _ke apapa nu'u_: song of cosmology (note) 196

HAUNT of white tropic bird: song for the _hula ala'a-papa_ 67

HAWAIIAN HARP, the _ukeke_ 147

HAWAIIAN love of fable 111

HAWAIIAN MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS 138

HAWAIIAN MUSIC displaced by foreign 138

HAWAIIAN SLANG 98

HAWAIIAN SONG--
elocution and rhythmic accent 158
characteristics 170
melody; rhythm 171
tone-intervals 158

HAWAIIAN SPEECH, music affected by peculiarities of 139

HAWAII PONOI (national hymn) with music XIV 172

HAWAII'S VERY OWN: translation of national hymn 175

HE ALA _kai olohia: mele_ for the _hula ku'i Molokai_ 207

HEAVEN MAGIC fetch a Hilo pour: song for the _hula
ala'a-papa_ 66

HE INOA _no ka Lani: mele_ for the _hula ku'i Molokai_ 208

HE INOA _no Kamehameha_: song set to music VIII 162

HE LUA _i ka hikina: mele_ for the _hula pa-ipu_ 85

HERE AM I, O Laka from the mountains: altar-prayer to Laka 20

HE UA LA, _he ua: mele_ for the _hula kolani_ 216

HE U-I, _he ninau: mele_ for Kane 257

HIIAKA--
her bathing place 190
in a _kilu_ contest with Pele-ula 240
See Gods of the _hula_.

HIKI MAI, _hiki mai ka La, e! mele_ for the _hula puili_ 114

HI'U-O-LANI, _kii ka ua o Hilo: mele_ for the _hula
ala'a-papa_ 65

HOAEAE EXPLAINED 163

HOE PUNA _i ka wa'a pololo a ka ino: mele_ for the _hula
ala'a-papa_ 70

HOINAINAU _mea ipo: mele_ for the _hula ala'a-papa_ 71

HOLE WAIMEA _i ka ihe a ka makani: mele_ for the _hula
ala'a-papa_ 68

HO! MOUNTAIN of vapor puffs: song for the _hula Pele_ 194

HOOLEHELEHE-KI'I 91

HOOPA'A, a division of the _hula_ performers 28, 57

HOOPONO OE, _he aina kai Waialua i ka hau: mele_ for
_hula ala'a-papa_ 60

HOW PLEASED is the girl maimed of hand and foot: song
of Hiiaka 212

HOW PLEASING, when borne by the tide: song for the
_hula ku'i_ 252

HUAHUA'I: song with music X: _He aloha wau ia oe_ 166

HULA--
degeneration of 14
intermission of 126
support and organization 26

HULA ALA'A-PAPA, THE--
a religious service 11, 57
company--organization of 29
dancer's costume 49
democratic side of 26
remarks on, by Rev. W. Ellis 71

HULA HOONANA, THE 244

HULA ILI-ILI, THE 120

HULA ILIO, THE 223

HULA KAEKEEKE, THE 122

HULA KA-LAAU 116
its novel performance on Kauai 118
responsive chanting in 116

HULA KIELEI, THE 210

HULA KI'I, THE 91

HULA KILU, THE 235

HULA KOLANI, THE 216

HULA KOLEA, THE 219

HULA KOLILI, THE 246

HULA KU'I MOLOKAI, THE 207

HULA KU'I, THE 250

HULA KUOLO, THE 73

HULA MANO, THE 221

HULA MU'UMU'U, THE 212

HULA NIAU-KANI, THE 132

HULA OHELO, THE 233

HULA OHE, THE 135

HULA O-NIU, THE 248

HULA PA-HUA, THE 183

HULA PAHU, THE 103

HULA PA-IPU, THE 73

HULA PA'I-UMAUMA, THE 202

HULA PALANI, THE (note) 202

HULA PELE, THE 186

HULA PERFORMANCE, influenced by instrument of accompaniment 113

HULA PERFORMERS--
classes 28, 57
debut 35
physique 57

HULA PUA'A, THE 228

HULA PUILI, THE 113

HULAS--
calabash hulas 102
David Malo's list of 107
first hula 8
gods of 23
of varying dignity and rank 57
See also _Hula_ and names of various _hulas_.

HULA SONGS--their source 58

HULA ULILI, THE 246

HULA ULI-ULI, THE 107

"HURA KA RAAU," description of, by Rev. William Ellis 116


I ALOHA _i ke ko a ka wai: mele_ for the _hula ku'i_ 251

I AM SMITTEN with spear of Kane: song for the _hula pa-hua_ 184

IDYL, typical Hawaiian 217

I'I--
a fluctuating utterance in song 158
its vowel repetition 159

I KAMA'AMA'A _la i ka pualei: mele pule_ for the _hula Pele_ 199

IKE IA KAUKINI: _mele_ to _Kaukini_ (note) 51

IKE IA KAUNA-WAHINE, _Makani Ka-u: mele_ for the _hula Pele_ 193

ILIILI, castanets 147

ILL OMEN, words of, in _mele inoa_ 37

IN PUNA WAS I: song for the _hula pahu_ 105

INTERMISSION OF HULA 126

IN THE UPLANDS, the darting flame-bird of La'a: password to
the _halau_ 41

INVITATION to come in, by gesture 179

INVOKE WE NOW the Four Thousand: altar-prayer 22

IN WAIPI'O stands Paka'alana: name-song of Kamehameha 163

IPU HULA, gourd drum 58, 142
treatment of, in _hula pa-ipu_ and in _hula ala'a-papa_ 73

I SPURN THE THOUGHT with disdain: song for the _hula uli-uli_ 109

IT HAS COME, it has come: song for the _hula puili_ 114

IT WAS IN HAMAKUA: song for the _hula kaekeeke_ 123

I WILL NOT CHASE the mirage of Mana: song for the
_hula pa-ipu_, 80


KAEKEEKE, musical bamboo pipe, 143

KAHEA _i ka mele_, 58

KAHIKI-NUI, _auwahi ka makani: mele_ for the _hula kaekeeke_, 124

KAHIKI-NUI, land of wind-driven smoke: song for the _hula
kaekeeke_, 125

KAHIPA, _na waiu olewa: mele_ for the _hula pa'i-umauma_, 205

KAHULI AKU, _kahuli mai: mele_ apropos of the tree-shell, 121

KAKUA PA-U, _ahu na kikepa_: tiring song, 51

KALAKALAIHI, _kaha ka La ma ke kua o Lehua: mele_ for the
_hula kilu_, 238

KALAKAUA, a great name: song for the _hula ka-laau_, 117

KALALAU, _pali eku i ka makani: mele_ for the _hula ki'i_, 101

KA-LIU-WA'A (note), 230

KAMA-PUA'A, his relations with--
Kapo, 25
Pele, 231

KA MAWAE: song and music XI, 167

KAMEHAMEHA II, song composed by, 69

KA-MOHO-ALII (note), 229

KANAENAE TO LAKA: _A ke kuahiwi, i ke kualono_, 16

KANALOA. See Gods of the _hula_.

KANALOA TINTS HEAVEN with a blush: song for the _hula kilu_, 242

KA NALU NUI, _a ku ka nalu mai Kona_: name-song to Naihe, 35

KANE, HIKI A'E, _he malama ia luna_: altar-prayer to Kane
and Kapo, 44

KANE is DRUNKEN with awa: song for interlude, 130

KANE'S AWA DEBAUCH, 131

KANE. See Gods of the _hula_.

KAPO--
parentage and relations to the _hula_, 47
relations with Kama-pua'a, 25
See Gods of the _hula_.

KAUAI, characteristics of its _hula_, 119

KAUHUA KU, _ka Lani, iloli ka moku: mele_ for the
_hula pa-ipu_, 80

KAU KA HA-E-A, _kau o ka hana wa ele: mele_ for the _hula
ala'a-papa_, 69

KA UKA HOLO-KIA _ahi-manu o La'a_: password to the _halau_, 41

KAULANA _mai nei Pua Lanakila: mele_ for the _hula ku'i_, 252

KAULA WEARS the ocean as a wreath: wreath-song, 56

KAULA WREATHES her brow with the ocean: song of
Mana-mana-ia-kaluea, 213

KAU LILUA _i ke anu Wai-aleale: mele_ for the _hula pahu_, 105

KAUO PU KA IWA _kala-pahe'e: mele_ for the _hula pa-ipu_, 76

KA WAI _opua-makani o Wailua_: an _oli_, 255

KAWELO, a sorcerer who turned shark (note), 79

KEAAU is a long strip of wild wood: song for the
_hula ala'a-papa_, 62

KEAAU SHELTERS, Waiakea lies in the calm: song for the _hula
ala'a-papa_, 61

KE AMO _la ke ko'i ke Akua la i uka: mele_ for the
_hula Pele_, 190

KEAWE--
a name of many personalities (note), 74
the red blush of dawn: old song (note), 74

KE LEI MAI _la o Kaula i ke kai, e-e!_--
_mele_ of Mana-mana-ia-kaluea, 212
wreath-song, 56

KE POHA NEI; _u'ina la: mele_ for the _hula o-niu_ 248

KI'I-KI'I 91

KI'I NA KA IPO: _mele_ for the _hula ulili_ 246

KILELEI, THE HULA 210

KILU, a game and a _hula_ 235

KILU-CONTEST of Hiiaka with Pele-ula 240

KING, CAPT. JAMES, on the music and dancing of the Hawaiians 149

KING'S WASH-TUBS 116

KINI AKUA, THE 24, 46

KO'I-HONUA, a style of recitation 58, 89

KO'I MAKA NUI: _mele oli_ for the _hula pua'a_ 228

KOLEA KAI PIHA: _mele_ for the _hula kolea_ 219

KONA KAI OPUA, _i kala i ka la'i: mele_ for the _hula
ka-laau_ 117

KUAHU-SERVICE, not a rigid liturgy 21

KUAHU, THE 15, 32

KU AKU LA KEAAU, _lele ka makani mawaho: mele_ for the
_hula pa-ipu_ 77

KUA LOLOA _Keaau i ka nahele: mele_ for the _hula ala'a-papa_ 62

KU, A MARIONETTE 91

KU E, NANA E! _mele_ for the _hula ilio_ 223

KU I WAILUA _ka pou hale: mele_ for the _hula Pale_ 191

KU KA MAKAIA _a ka huaka'i moe ipo_: dismissing prayer at
intermission 129

KU KA PUNOHU _ula i ka moana_: girl's dressing song 55

KUKULU O KAHIKI (note) 17

KUMU-HULA, a position open to all 15

KUMUKAHI, myth (note) 197

KUNIHI KA MAUNA _i ka la'i, e: mele kahea_, password to
the _halau_ 40

KU OE KO'U WAHI _ohelo nei la, auwe, auwe! mele_ for the
_hula ohelo_ 233

KU PILIKI'I _Hanalei lehua, la: mele_ for the _hula kielei_ 210

KU-PULUPULU. See Gods of the _hula_.

KU. See Gods of the _hula_.

KU'U HOA MAI _ka makani kuehu kapa o Kalalau: mele_ for the
_hula kilu_ 240


LA'A MAI-KAHIKI--
his connection with the _hula pahu_ 103
introduces the drum, or _pahu hula_ 141

LAAU, a xylophone 144

LAKA--
a block of wood her special symbol 20, 23
adulatory prayer to 18
a friend of the Pele family 24
_aumakua_ of the _hula_ 23
compared with the gods of classic Greece 24
emanation origin 48
epithets and appellations of 24
invoked as god of wildwood growths 24
special god of the _hula_ 24
versus Kapo 47
wreathing her emblem 34

LAKA SITS in her shady grove: altar-prayer 34

LAMENT OF MANA-MANA-IA-KALUEA--
Alas, alas, maimed are my hands! 212
_Auwe, auwe, mo' ku'u lima!_ 212

LAU LEHUA _punoni ula ke kai o Kona: mele_ for the _hula
pa-ipu_ 75

LEAF OF LEHUA and noni-tint, the Kona sea: song for the _hula
pa-ipu_ 76

LE'A WALE _hoi ka wahine lima-lima ole, wawae ole: mele_ of
Hiiaka 212

LEHUA ILUNA: tabu-lifting prayer at intermission 126

LELE MAHU'I-LANI _a luna_: a tiring song 56

LET'S WORSHIP NOW the bird-cage: song for the _hula ki'i_ 99

LIFT MAHU'I-LANI on high: tiring song 56

LIKE NO A LIKE: song with music XII 168

LIMA-LOA, god of mirage (note) 79

LITERALISM IN TRANSLATION versus fidelity 88

LITURGY OF KUAHU not rigid 21

LI'ULI'U ALOHA _ia'u mele kahea_: password to the _halau_ 39

LONG, LONG have I tarried with love: password to the _halau_ 39

LONO, cult of 18
See Gods of the _hula_.

LOOK FORTH, GOD KU, look forth: song for the _hula ilio_ 225

LOOK NOW, WAIALUA, land clothed with ocean-mist: song for
the _hula ala'a-papa_ 60

LOOK TO YOUR WAYS in upland Puna: song apropos of Nihi-aumoe 94

LO, PELE'S THE GOD of my choice: song prayer for the
_hula Pele_ 199

LO, THE RAIN, the rain: song for the _hula kolani_ 217

LOVE FAIN COMPELS to greet thee: song, "Cold breast," with
music IX 165

LOVE IS AT PLAY in the grove: song for the _hula ala'a-papa_ 71

LOVE TOUSLED WAIMEA with shafts of the wind: song for the
_hula ala'a-papa_ 69

LYRIC OR OLI: The wind-beaten stream of Wailua 256

LYRIC UTTERANCE 254-256


MAHELE OR PALE, divisions of a song 58

MAI KAHIKI _ka wahine, o Pele: mele_ for the _hula Pele_ 187

MAILE-LAU-LI'I 91

MAILE-PAKAHA 91

MAKA-KU 91

MAKA-LEI, a mythical fish-tree (note) 17

MAKALI'I, the Pleiades (note) 17

MALUA, fetch water of love: song for the _hula puili_ 115

MALUA, _ki'i wai ke aloha: mele_ for the _hula puili_ 114

MAO WALE _i ka lani: mele_ for the _hula kilu_ 243

MARIONETTE HULA 91

MASKS NOT USED in the _halau_ 179

MAULI-OLA, god of health (note) 198

MELES--
apropos of--
Kahuli, the tree-shell: _Kahuli aku, kahuli mai_ 121
Keawe: _O Keawe ula-i-ka-lani_ (note) 74
Nihi-aumoe: _E hoopono ka hele i ka uha o Puna_ 94
at debut of _hula_ performer: _Ka nalu nui, a ku
ka nalu mai Kona_ 35
for interlude: _Ua ona o Kane i ka awa_ 130
for Kane: _He u-i, he ninau_ 257
for the--
_hula ala'a-papa_--
_A Koa'e-kea, i Pueo-hulu-nui_ 67
_A Koolau wau, ike i ka ua_ 59
_Hi'u-o-lani, ki'i ka ua o Hilo_ 65
_Hoe Puna i ka wa'a pololo_ 70
_Ho-ina-inau mea ipo i ka nahele_ 71
_Hole Waimea i ka ihe a ka makani_ 68
_Hoopono oe, he aina kai Waialua i ka hau_ 60
_Kau ka ha-e-a, kau o ka hana wa ele_ 69
_Kua loloa Keaau i ka nahele_ 62
_Noluna ka Hale-kai, no ka ma'a-lewa_ 63
_Paku Kea-au, lulu Wai-akea_ 60
_hula hoonana: A pili, a pili_ 244
_hula iliili: A lalo maua o Waipi'o_ 120
_hula ilio: Ku e, nana e!_ 223
_hula kaekeeke_--
_A Hamakua au_ 122
_Kahiki-nui, auwahi ka makani_ 124
_hula ka-laau_--
_Kona kai opua i kala i ka la'i_ 117
_O Kalakaua, he inoa_ 117
_hula kielei Ku piliki'i Hanalei-lehua, la_ 210
_hula ki'i_--
_E kaukau i hale manu, e!_ 99
_E le'e kaukau_ 98
_Eleele kaukau_ 97
_E Wewehi, ke, ke!_ 94
_Kalalau, pali eku i ka makani_ 101
_Pikaka e, ka luna ke, ke!_ 96
_hula kilu_--
_Kalakalaihi, kaha ka La ma ke kua o Lehua_ 238
_Ku'u hoa mai ka makani kuehu-kapa o Kalalau_ 240
_Mao wale i ka lani_ 243
_Pua ehu kamalena ka uka o Kapa'a_ 237
_Ula Kala'e-loa i ka lepo a ka makani_ 239
_Ula ka lani ia Kanaloa_ 241
_hula kolani: He wa la, he ua_ 216
_hula kolea: Kolea kai piha_ 219
_hula ku'i_--
_I aloha i ke ko a ka wai_ 251
_Kaulana mai nei Pua Lanakila_ 252
_hula ku'i Molokai_--
_He ala kai olohia_ 207
_He inoa no ka Lani_ 208
_hula mano: Auwe! pau au i ka mono nui, e!_ 221
_hula mu'umu'u: Pi'i ana a-ama_ 213
_hula niau-kani: E pi'i ka wai ka nahele_ 133
_hula ohe: E pi' i ka nahele_ 135
_hula ohelo: Ku oe ko'u wahi ohelo nei la, auwe, auwe!_ 233
_hula o-niu: Ke poha nei, u'ina la!_ 248
_hula pahu_--
_A Puna au, i Kuki'i au, i Ha'eha'e_ 104
_Kau lilua i ke anu Wai-aleale_ 105
_O Hilo oe, muliwai a ka ua i ka lani_ 104
_hula pa-hua: Pa au i ka ihe a Kane_ 183
_hula pa-ipu_--
_Aole au e hele ka li'u-la o Mana_ 79
_Haku'i ka uahi o ka lua_ 88
_He lua i lea hikina_ 85
_Kauhua Ku, ka Lani, iloli ka moku_ 80
_Kauo pu ka iwa kala-pahe'e_ 76
_Ku aku la Kea-au, lele ka makani mawaho_ 77
_Lau lehua punoni ula ke kai o Kona_ 75
_O Ewa, aina kai ula i ka lepo_ 84
_Ooe no paha ia, e ka lau o ke aloha_ 82
_Wela Kahiki, e!_ 73
_hula pa'i-umauma_--
_A Hilo au, e, hoolulu ka lehua_ 203
_E Manono la, ea_ 204
_Kahipa, na waiu olewa_ 205
_hula Pele_--
_A Kauai, a ke olewa iluna_ 189
_Aole e mao ka ohu_ 195
_E ala, e Kahiki-ku_ 196
_E oe mauna i ka ohu_ 194
_I kama'ama'a la i ka pua-lei_ 199
_Ike ia Kauna-wahine, Makani Ka-u_ 193
_Ke amo la ke Akua la i-uka_ 190
_Ku i Wailua ka pou hale_ 191
_Mai Kahiki ka Wahine, o Pele_ 187
_Nou paha e, ka inoa_ 200
_O Pele la ko'u akua_ 198
_hula puili_--
_Hiki mai, hiki mai ka La, e!_ 114
_Malua, ki'i wai ke aloha_ 114
_hula ulili: Ki'i na ka ipo_ 246
_hula uli-uli_--
_Aole i mana'o ia_ 108
_Auhea wale oe, e ka Makani Inu-wai?_ 110
_inoa_--
composition and criticism of 27
must contain no words of ill omen 37
their authors called "the king's wash-tubs" 116
to Naihe: _Ka nalu nui, a ku ka nalu mai Kona_ 35
in the _hula_, starting of 58
_kahea_, password to the _halau_--
_Ka uka holo-kia ahi-manu o La'a_ 41
_Kunihi ka mauna i ka la'i, e_ 40
_Li'u-li'u aloha ia'u_ 39
_komo_, welcome to the _halau_--
_Aloha na hale o makou i makamaka ole_ 39
_E hea i ke kanaka e komo maloko_ 41
_kuahu_, altar-prayer--
_E, Laka, e!_ 34
_Noho ana Laka i ka ulu wehiwehi_ 33
_kupe'e_, anklet song: _Aala kupukupu ka uka o
Kanehoa_ 49
of Hiiaka: _Le'a wale hoi ka wahine limalima ole,
wawae ole_ 212
of Mana-mana-ia-kaluea: _Ke lei mai la o Kaula
i ke kai e-e!_ 212
_oli_--
for the _hula pua'a: Ko'i maka nui_ 228
in the game of _kilu: A uweuwe ke ko'e a ke kae_ 240
set to music--
XI: _A e ho'i ke aloha i ka mawae_ 167
VIII: _Aia i Waipi'o Paka'alana_ 162
IX: _Aloha wale oe_ 164
VII: _Halau Hanalei i ka nini a la ua_ 156
XIV: _Hawaii ponoi_ 172
X: _He aloha wau ia oe_ 166
XIII: _O ka ponaha iho a ke ao_ 169
XII: _Ua like no a like_ 168
to Kaukini: _Ike ia Kaukini, he lawaia manu_
(note) 51

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